1、品種選擇：養(yǎng)什么品種好？

1. Variety selection: What variety is good to raise?

長毛兔品種多樣，且每種產(chǎn)毛量不一樣，所以選種時(shí)，盡量挑選皮毛豐滿、毛質(zhì)順滑、皮毛生長快、身體健壯且抗病力強(qiáng)的兔子養(yǎng)殖。

There are various breeds of long haired rabbits, and each type produces different amounts of fur. Therefore, when selecting breeds, it is advisable to choose rabbits with plump fur, smooth fur, fast fur growth, strong physical fitness, and strong disease resistance for breeding.

2、場地選擇及搭建：適合在什么地方生長？

2. Site selection and construction: Where is suitable for growth?

長毛兔膽子小且怕熱，所以選地時(shí)，盡量選在環(huán)境安靜且冬暖夏涼的向陽干燥地上養(yǎng)殖，以提供良好的生活環(huán)境。當(dāng)然自己也可搭建一個(gè)立體式養(yǎng)殖箱，然后里面配用單獨(dú)的飲食槽和飲水器，這樣也可很好的養(yǎng)殖兔子。

Long haired rabbits are timid and afraid of heat, so when choosing a breeding site, try to choose a sunny and dry area with a quiet environment that is warm in winter and cool in summer to provide a good living environment. Of course, you can also build a three-dimensional breeding box yourself, and use separate food and water tanks inside, which can also be a good way to raise rabbits.

3、飼養(yǎng)管理：怎么管理？

3. Feeding management: How to manage it?

(1)生長空間要求：長毛兔生長速度很快，所以養(yǎng)殖時(shí)，一籠一兔，為其提供足夠的生活空間。

(1) Growth space requirements: Long haired rabbits grow rapidly, so it is best to have one rabbit per cage during breeding to provide sufficient living space.

(2)分籠管理：當(dāng)母兔懷孕后，一定要把母兔和公兔分開飼養(yǎng)，以免給兔媽媽造成過多的負(fù)擔(dān)。

(2) Cage management: When the mother rabbit becomes pregnant, it is necessary to separate the mother rabbit from the male rabbit to avoid causing too much burden on the mother rabbit.

(3)飼喂要求：一般每天早、中、晚各喂一次。其中，早上和中午主要以草料為主，晚上主要以精料為主，且飼喂時(shí)，定期查看飲水槽，若沒水要及時(shí)添加水。

(3) Feeding requirements: Generally, feed once a day in the morning, middle, and evening. Among them, grass feed is mainly used in the morning and noon, and concentrate feed is mainly used in the evening. When feeding, regularly check the water tank and add water in a timely manner if there is no water.

(4)環(huán)境要求：長毛兔特別愛干凈，所以飼養(yǎng)期間，一定要每天及時(shí)將食物殘?jiān)图S便清理干凈，以保持籠舍干凈。此外，每隔5～7天時(shí)要對兔舍、飲食槽和飲水槽進(jìn)行，以免細(xì)菌感染。

(4) Environmental requirements: Long haired rabbits are particularly fond of cleanliness, so during the breeding period, it is necessary to promptly clean up food residues and feces every day to keep the cage clean. In addition, every 5-7 days, the rabbit house, food trough, and water trough should be disinfected to prevent bacterial infection.

(5)病害防治：長毛兔生長期間，若管理不當(dāng)會(huì)出現(xiàn)兔螨類癬病、兔瘟或巴氏桿菌感染，所以養(yǎng)殖期間一定要加強(qiáng)管理，一般每次剪毛后，可給每只兔子注射適量的阿維菌素，以防兔螨類癬病發(fā)生。

(5) Disease prevention and control: During the growth period of long haired rabbits, improper management can lead to rabbit mite tinea, rabbit plague, or Pasteurella infection. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen management during breeding. Generally, after each shearing, an appropriate amount of avermectin can be injected into each rabbit to prevent the occurrence of rabbit mite tinea.

4、催毛與采毛：什么時(shí)候采毛好？

4. When is the best time to pluck hair?

長毛兔生長期間，可用生雞蛋、韭菜加黃豆、酒加姜、胱氨酸、魚肝油或其他微量元素進(jìn)行催毛。待長到3個(gè)月時(shí)，就可進(jìn)行一次采毛，一般成年兔一年少拔毛一次，采毛兩次，所以采毛時(shí)要掌控好時(shí)間，以提高兔毛的生長。采摘下來的兔毛盡量分批次包裝，以提益。

During the growth period of long haired rabbits, raw eggs, chives with soybeans, wine with ginger, cysteine, fish liver oil, or other trace elements can be used to promote hair growth. When it reaches 3 months, it can be plucked once. Generally, adult rabbits should be plucked at least once a year and plucked twice. Therefore, it is important to control the timing of plucking to improve the growth of rabbit hair. The harvested rabbit hair should be packaged in batches as much as possible to improve efficiency.

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